FIELD: oil and gas production. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to preparation of inhibited hydrochloric acid for use in oil production, in particular for treatment of bottom zones of producing and water-injecting wells. Process comprises dilution of hydrochloric acid with water and addition of nitrogen-containing component, namely primary aliphatic amines of formula NH2R or their mixture with secondary aliphatic amines of formula NHR2, where R represents C8-C20-alkyl, or isoalkylamines comprising branched structure of amine fraction C12-C18, and also addition of a nonionic surfactant and formaldehyde-containing compound taken jointly with aliphatic alcohol at their ratio (3-15): 1, respectively. Thus, acid corrosion inhibiter is formed in hydrochloric acid itself. EFFECT: simplified preparation procedure. 3 cl, 1 tbl, 30 ex
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Authors
Dates
2004-03-20—Published
2003-04-29—Filed