FIELD: cellulose fibers treated with oil and compacting agent for modifying properties of fibers; methods of production of cellulose fibers.
SUBSTANCE: cellulose sheet includes: cellulose fibers, oil applied on cellulose fibers; oil is present in the amount of about 0.5 to 20 mass-% of mass of dry fibers and modifying agent applied on cellulose fibers; modifying agent is present in the amount of about 0.5 to 20 mass-% of active agents of dry mass of fibers. Method of production of cellulose sheet includes: preparation of cellulose mass, molding cellulose sheet from this mass, application of oil on cellulose sheet; oil is present on fibers in the amount of about 0.5 to 20 mass-% of mass of dry fibers and application of modifying agent on cellulose fibers; modifying agent is present in the amount of about 0.5 to 20 mass-% of active agents of dry mass of fibers. Method of production of compacted cloth of cellulose fibers includes: making cellulose fibers treated with oil and modifying agent which modifies properties of compacting the cellulose fibers; cellulose fibers treated with oil and modifying agent contain about 0.5 to 20 mass-% of active agents of dry mass of cellulose fibers; method includes also separation of cellulose fibers treated with oil and compacting modifying agent, molding separated cellulose fibers treated with oil and modifying agent into cloth and compression of cloth. Method of modifying properties for compacting of cellulose fibers includes treatment of fibers with oil; before treatment of cellulose fibers with oil and after application and removal of compressive load they are compacted to first specific mass; then cellulose fibers are compacted to second specific mass after application and removal of compressive force; first specific mass exceeds second specific mass; this method includes: application of modifying agent on fibers treated with oil; this modifying agent modifies properties of fibers for compacting; it is applied on cellulose fibers in the amount of about 0.5 to 20 mass-% of active agents of dry mass of cellulose fibers; modifying agent is applied on fibers treated with oil in the amount sufficient for compacting the fibers to third specific mass after application and removal of compressive load; third specific mass is more than first specific mass. Article for absorption of aqueous fluid medium includes: super-absorbing materials and oil applied on cellulose fibers in the amount of about 0.5 to 20 mass-% of mass of dry fibers and modifying agent applied on cellulose fibers in the amount sufficient for presence of active agents in the amount of about 0.5 to 20 mass-% of dry mass of cellulose fibers.
EFFECT: possibility of retaining super-absorbing materials in structures.
38 cl, 3 dwg, 1 tbl
