FIELD: polymer materials.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to compositions based on polyols and high-molecular weight diisocyanates with low monomer content as well as to a method for preparation of indicated compositions as binders for reactive glues. In particular, invention provides reactive polyurethane composition based on polyols and high-molecular weight diisocyanates prepared by reaction of diols having average number molecular weight mot higher than 2000 with monomeric diisocyanates having molecular weight not higher than 500. Thus obtained high-molecular weight diisocyanates have maximum monomer content 10%. Invention also describes a method for preparation of indicated composition. Thus obtained compositions are used as glues/hermetics imparting improved adhesion characteristics and having significantly reduced contents of health-detrimental monomeric diisocyanates having molecular weight below 500. For instance, resistance to detachment of film attached to surface using claimed glue is 4.3 N/mm, heat resistance lies at a level of 148°C, and frost resistance below -30°C.
EFFECT: improved adhesive characteristics.
13 cl, 3 tbl, 20 ex
Title | Year | Author | Number |
---|---|---|---|
METHOD OF PRODUCING POLYURETHANES | 2007 |
|
RU2444536C2 |
WEAKLY MODIFIED PREPOLYMERS AND USE THEREOF | 2011 |
|
RU2587302C2 |
NOVEL REACTIVE HOT-MELT ADHESIVES | 2005 |
|
RU2382053C2 |
POLYURETHANE COMPOSITION | 2002 |
|
RU2283851C2 |
POLYURETHANE ADHESIVE FOR LAMINATION | 2007 |
|
RU2448987C2 |
STRENGTH-OPTIMISED POLYMERS WITH OXYALKYLENE BRANCHES | 2004 |
|
RU2370509C2 |
ISOCYANATE- AND POLYOL-CONTAINING REACTIVE RESIN | 1994 |
|
RU2139897C1 |
POLYURETHANE PREPOLYMER-BASED COMPOSITIONS BASED FOR PRODUCTION OF HOLOGRAPHIC MEDIA | 2009 |
|
RU2515549C9 |
ELASTIC MEMBRANE | 2018 |
|
RU2778830C2 |
POLYURETHANE MOLDED ARTICLES WITH EXCELLENT FLEXIBILITY AT LOW TEMPERATURES | 2016 |
|
RU2702351C2 |
Authors
Dates
2006-03-27—Published
2000-11-25—Filed