FIELD: oil-producing industry; mining; boring equipment.
SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of boring equipment and may be used at building-up of boreholes in the deep and superdeep drilling, and also at the open-cut mines at the blastholes drilling with blasting of the mine face by air. The method provides for the milling machining of each cog and deposition on it of an abrasive resistant protective coating. Before milling machining it is necessary to exercise turning machining of the inner and outer surfaces of the rolling cutter. After milling machining deposit an anticementing coating on the surfaces requiring protection against cementation. Then exercise cementation of the rolling cutter, its subsequent tempering in the oil, the low tempering, the bearing tracks grinding and coating by vapor deposition of an abrasive resistant protective coating on the cutter teeth and its intercrowned pits of the milling cutter. The protective coating has the hardness in the interval from HRC64 up to HRA72. Deposition of the protective coating is exercised, when the limiting temperature of heating-up of the rolling cutter does not exceed the temperatureof tn=280°C, at which the loss of strength of the cemented surfaces starts. The abrasive resistant protective coating is deposited in one or several layers till reaching the preset project depth of 0.2-0.8 mm. The technical result of the invention is the increased reliability of protection of the surfaces of the milled reinforced items against the wear and the increased mechanical resistance of the drilling bit as a whole.
EFFECT: the invention ensures increased reliability of protection of the surfaces of the milled reinforced items against the wear and the increased mechanical resistance of the drilling bit as a whole.
3 cl, 1 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2006-04-27—Published
2005-02-07—Filed