FIELD: chemical industry; oil-refining industry; other industries; methods of production of the catalytic microporous fine-dispersed materials.
SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the method of production of the catalytic microporous fine-dispersed material, which is used in such processes, as purification of the oil fractions, purification of the sewage disposal, the catalytic conversion of the exhaust gases exiting from the combustion engines. The method allows to produce the catalytic microporous fine-dispersed material with the coating of the rare-earth metal oxide, in which the quantity of the metal oxide deposited on it is high without the risk for efficiency of the material. At that the rare-metal oxide is deposited on the outer surfaces of the indicated material and may be within the interval of 20-70 mass % with respect to with respect to the total equivalent content of the rare-earth metal oxide and the microporous fine-dispersed material. The method provides for the combination of the quantity of the colloid dispersion of the hydrate of the rare-earth metal oxide with the compatible microporous fine-dispersed material with formation of the suspension and the thermal treatment of the indicated suspension for the rare-earth metal oxide fixation on the outer surfaces of the indicated material. At that the indicated microporous fine-dispersed material has the average size of the pores less than 20 Å, and the indicated colloid dispersion has the particle size of the particles of not less than 20 Å. The invention also presents the catalytic free-loose fine-dispersed material with the rare-earth metal oxide coating containing the ceolite fine-dispersed material, the rare-earth metal oxide. At that the indicated ceolite fine-dispersed material has the average size of the pores less than the size of the particles of the indicated rare-earth metal oxide, and more than 20 mass % of the indicated rare-earth metal oxide is on the outer surfaces the indicated ceolite fine-dispersed material with respect to the total equivalent content of the rare-earth metal oxide and the ceolite. The ceolite free-loose fine-dispersed material having the high contents of the rare-earth metal oxide has the tendency to be the very stable material.
EFFECT: the invention ensures production of the catalytic microporous fine-dispersed material with the coating of the rare-earth metal oxide without the risk for efficiency of the material and the ceolite free-loose fine-dispersed material having the high contents of the rare-earth metal oxide has the tendency to be the very stable material.
31 cl, 11 ex, 3 tbl
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Authors
Dates
2007-09-20—Published
2002-09-12—Filed