FIELD: heat-and-power industry; other industries; methods and devices for production of the composite fuel.
SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of the heat-and-power industry, in particular, to the methods and devices for production of the fuel used for the torch burning in the boilers, furnaces, different power plants, and suitable for the pipeline transportation and allowing to replace the dry coal and the black oil. The method of production of the composite fuel includes comminution at least of one solid ingredient, commixing of the ground particles with at least one liquid ingredient and withdrawal from the produced mixture of the ballast inclusions. The comminution of the solid ingredient is conducted by application to its pieces of the impact-chopping and-or the pressing impacts, and before commixing of the solid and liquid ingredients exercise the cavitation treatment of the liquid ingredient. Comminution of the solid ingredient preferentially is exercised till production of the fractions with dimensions of 25-35 microns. The installation for production of the composite fuel contains the module for comminution of the solid ingredient of the fuel linked by the transportation gear with the mixer of the solid and liquid ingredients of the fuel, which outlet is connected with the device of purification of the produced mixture from the ballast inclusions is connected with the tank for storage and distribution of the produced fuel. The installation is supplied with the cavitator for cavitational treatment of the liquid ingredient, which outlet is connected to the mixer, and the module of comminution of the solid ingredient of the fuel contains the sequentially mounted the crushing device for the coarse crushing and the device of the of the impact-chopping or the pressure action for the fine comminution of the solid ingredient, connected to the mixer. The device of crushing through the feeder is connected to the storage bin for loading of the solid ingredient. The invention ensures the increased duration of the produced fuel stability up to one year.
EFFECT: the invention ensures the increased duration of the produced fuel stability up to one year.
3 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
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Authors
Dates
2007-12-20—Published
2006-07-19—Filed