FIELD: nonferrous metallurgy industry; other industries; ecological protection; methods of refinement of aluminum alloys.
SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the method of refinement of aluminum alloys. The method includes treatment of the molten bath with the flux containing chlorides, fluorides and the refractory filling agents in the form of the dispersion particles of the refractory aluminum and silicon oxides. At that the flux is admixed in the alloy, which is in the solid-liquid state, and then it is heated up to the temperature of 720-730°С. In the capacity of the basic refinement reactant in the flux is used silicon dioxide SiO2 or the metakaolinite Al2О3·2SiO2 at the following components ratio(in mass %): KCl - 1.9-9.4, NaCl - 1.2-6.0, Na3AlF6 - 0.9-4.6, SiO2 or - Al2O3·2SiO2 - the rest. The invention ensures the ecological protection, the heightened refinement capability, the low net cost.
EFFECT: the invention ensures the ecological protection, the heightened refinement capability, the low net cost.
2 cl, 1 tbl, 5 ex
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Authors
Dates
2008-02-27—Published
2006-06-28—Filed