FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention claims method of obtaining perfluorated copolymer containing functional groups, involving emulsion copolymerisation of tetrafluoroethylene and perfluoro-2-fluorosulfonylethoxypropylvinyl ether in the presence of radical initiation agent and perfluorocarboxylic acid salt as emulsion stabiliser. Method involves preliminary stage of perfluoro-2-fluorosulfonylethoxypropylvinyl ether emulsification in water medium. Emulsion copolymerisation of tetrafluoroethylene and perfluoro-2-fluorosulfonylethoxypropylvinyl ether is performed at constant tetrafluoroethylene pressure of 0.48-0.52 MPa and stopped when perfluoro-2-fluorosulfonylethoxypropylvinyl ether conversion reaches 49-77%, and preliminary stage of perfluoro-2-fluorosulfonylethoxypropylvinyl ether emulsification in water medium involves rotor-stator type homogenisation agent as disperser, at rotor rotation rate of 8000-12000 rpm, using perfluorocarboxylic acid ammonium salt CnF2n+1COONH4 for emulsion stabilisation, where n=7-9. Emulsification is performed in inert gas medium.
EFFECT: efficient method of obtaining perfluorated copolymer.
6 cl, 5 ex
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Authors
Dates
2009-03-10—Published
2007-12-20—Filed