FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: method of titanium dioxide obtainment involves stages of (a) iron-containing titanium ore processing by aqueous solution of NH4F and/or NH4HF2; (b) filtration of obtained water suspension with further separation of solid sediment and aqueous solution containing titanium salts; (c) hydrolysis of the aqueous solution obtained; (d) filtration and pyrohydrolysis of solid sediment. Hydrolysis involves first stage at pH 7.0-8.5 and second stage at pH 10.0-13.0. Suspension obtained at the fist hydrolysis (c) stage is filtered to obtain aqueous solution containing titanium salt (NH4)2TiF6 with (NH4)3FeF6 concentration under 0.01 wt %, and sludge fraction containing ammonia oxyfluorotitanate and (NH4)3FeF6. Aqueous solution undergoes second hydrolysis (c) stage to obtain water suspension. Pyrohydrolysis involves first stage at maximum temperature of 450°C and second stage at maximum temperature of 1000°C.
EFFECT: waste-free obtainment of titanium dioxide resistant to UV radiation and not requiring additional grinding, reduction of power consumption.
22 cl, 1 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2010-06-20—Published
2006-01-16—Filed