FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for synthesis of diammonium phosphate which has antiseptic properties. The method involves mixing phosphoric acid and spent sulphuric acid from petrochemical production in amount of 25-30 kg per 1 ton of phosphoric acid and industrial sulphuric acid until attaining 6.5-7.0% SO3 content in the mixture, step by step neutralisation of ammonia with the mixture of acids until molar ratio NH3/H3PO4 = 1.4, and then 1.75, granulation, drying the product and subsequent cleaning of exhaust gases in two steps, at the first step of which an ammonium phosphate pulp with molar ratio NH3/H3PO4 = 0.4-0.5 is fed, and at the second step - the mixture of acids and an additional antifoaming agent PG-3 in amount of 0.5-2 g per 1 ton of the end product.
EFFECT: method prevents foaming of absorption solutions and enables obtaining diammonium phosphate with antiseptic properties with high output of the process, as well as use of spent sulphuric acid from petrochemical production wastes.
1 tbl, 2 ex
Title | Year | Author | Number |
---|---|---|---|
DIAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE SYNTHESIS METHOD | 2009 |
|
RU2406713C2 |
DIAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE PRODUCTION PROCESS | 1999 |
|
RU2157355C1 |
METHOD OF PREPARING DIAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE | 1998 |
|
RU2122989C1 |
METHOD OF PREPARING DIAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE | 1999 |
|
RU2152374C1 |
METHOD OF PRODUCING COMPOUND FERTILISERS | 2009 |
|
RU2411226C1 |
METHOD OF PREPARING DIAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE | 2000 |
|
RU2164506C1 |
METHOD OF PRODUCING COMPOUND FERTILISER | 2009 |
|
RU2411225C1 |
METHOD FOR PRODUCTION OF DIAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE | 2005 |
|
RU2296729C1 |
METHOD OF PRODUCING AMMOPHOS | 2009 |
|
RU2420453C1 |
METHOD OF PRODUCTION OF AMMOPHOS | 2001 |
|
RU2200722C2 |
Authors
Dates
2010-08-27—Published
2009-04-30—Filed