FIELD: electricity.
SUBSTANCE: invention refers to the design of non-contact magnetic electric machines with electromagnetic reduction with axial excitation from constant magnets and can be used in automation systems, in military and space engineering, in domestic equipment, as motorised wheels, motorised drums, starter-generators, electric steering wheel boosters, lifting mechanisms, electric drives of concrete mixers, belt conveyors, liquid transfer pumps, mechanisms with high torques on the shaft and low frequencies of the shaft rotation, as direct drives without using any mechanical reduction gears, as direct drives without using any mechanical reduction gears, as well as wind-driven generators, hydraulic generators, high-frequency electric generators, synchronous frequency converters, and as controlled stepped hybrid motors. Non-contact magnetic electric reduction machine with axial excitation includes stator the armature core of which consists of insulated electrotechnical steel plates with high magnetic permeability, and has salient poles on inner surface of which there are elementary teeth, coil m-phase armature winding, each coil of which is arranged on the appropriate salient pole of armature, and ferromagnetic rotor without winding, which contains inductor with odd and even toothed cores with equal number of teeth on each core; odd and even toothed cores of inductor are made in the form of packs consisting of insulated electrotechnical steel plates with high magnetic permeability; number of inductor cores is not less than two; even inductor cores are offset relative to odd ones in tangential direction through the half of their toothed division; between magnetic conductors of inductor there located are ring-shaped layers of segmental constant magnets axially magnetised in one direction. At that, for serviceability of non-contact magnetic electric reduction machine with axial excitation there shall be met certain relations between the number of salient poles of armature, number of elementary teeth on salient pole of armature, number of salient poles of armature in phase, total number of armature teeth, number of teeth on each inductor core and number of phases of m-phase armature winding.
EFFECT: manufacture of high-technology constructions of non-contact magnetic electric reduction machines with axial excitation with high electromagnetic reduction and enlarged capabilities of their application at maintaining high energy parameters and operating characteristics.
5 cl, 5 dwg, 1 tbl
