FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention describes a method of producing anthracycline of formula (1) from 13-daunorubicin via acylation. N-trifluoroacetyl-13-duanorubicin reacts with an aprotic solvent and an acetylation reagent to form an intermediate sulphoxy salt which is treated with a strong base to obtain 4'-keto-N-trifluoroacetyl daunorubicin. The 4'-keto-N-trifluoroacetyl daunorubicin reacts with a reducing agent such as a boron hydride of an alkali metal to obtain N-trifluoroacetyl-4'-epidaunorubicin. The N-trifluoroacetyl-4'-epidaunorubicin is hydrolysed in an alkaline solvent to obtain an intermediate compound. The intermediate compound reacts with a halogenation agent to obtain a 14-Hal-derivative. The 14-Hal-derivative is hydrolysed in the presence of a formate of an alkali metal to obtain the required end product.
EFFECT: novel method of obtaining epirubicin is described, which is characterised by high output of the end product.
17 cl, 5 ex
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Authors
Dates
2012-01-20—Published
2006-12-19—Filed