IMPACT DEVICE Russian patent published in 2012 - IPC E21C37/00 E02D7/10 

FIELD: mining.

SUBSTANCE: in the impact device a distribution valve comprises a body with a three-staged sleeve that moves in it, the first step of which, least in diameter, is arranged at one end of the sleeve, is permanently placed in an insulated cavity, communicated with a discharge line, and the third stage, largest in diameter, arranged at the opposite end of the sleeve, is coupled with the inner side surface of the case, which near the end of the specified stage has a circular bore, communicated with the discharge line, and is equipped with a circular ledge for periodic contact with a sealing belt at the end of the third stage. The inner cavity of the sleeve that is open at the side of the third stage end by means of radial holes in the wall and the circular bore at the external side surface of the second stage periodically communicates with the circular bore inside the valve body connected to the drain line, and using holes in the wall of the first stage it continuously communicates with the cavity formed by the inner bore of the body, the external side surface of first stage and the end surface of the second stage. In the valve body there is a circular bore, which forms a control cavity together with the external surface of the third stage and the circular ledge of the second stage, and by means of a check valve and a pilot slide valve it communicates with the upper coaxial recess in the chamber of the device travel at one position, and with the drain line - at the other position of the specified slide valve.

EFFECT: higher efficiency of the device operation and simplified design.

3 cl, 1 dwg