FIELD: electricity.
SUBSTANCE: low-speed end synchronous generator comprising a rotor arranged in the form of a disc from a non-magnetic material with an excitation system based on permanent magnets and a stator with coils, comprises sections, at the same time in each section a stator is made of one circular magnetic conductor arranged in parallel to the rotor and fixed on stiffening ribs of a casing-free generator frame, coils of stator are placed fully in slots, not protruding beyond limits of a magnetic conductor, in an excitation system the permanent magnets are installed on a rotor disc at its one lateral side in parallel to a magnetic conductor of a stator, besides, rotors of each section are arranged on a single shaft, at the same time to coordinate operation of generator sections, a rotor of each following section is displaced relative to the rotor of the previous section by the following angle: Jmag. = 360° : quantity of permanent magnets of the rotor: quantity of generator sections.
EFFECT: reduction of dimensions due to its execution of several sections, considerable reduction of generator diameter, which is especially important for submersible mini hydraulic power plants, reduction of generator weight due to the fact that its units are fixed on the frame of stiffening ribs, and a rotary rotor is equipped with a protective rim, which eliminates the necessity to use a solid casing, increased efficiency factor due to complete usage of stator coil turns placed fully in slots of a magnetic conductor and not having head parts protruding beyond its borders, making it possible to modify generator low speed when used on rivers with various speed of water flow, which is provided by variation of sections number and displacement of a rotor in each section relative to a rotor of a previous section by an angle between magnets, increased reliability of generator's operation, since availability of a frame from stiffening ribs improves cooling of stator coils protecting them against heating.
3 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2012-03-27—Published
2011-03-09—Filed