FIELD: medicine.
SUBSTANCE: method is implemented as follows: touch smears of the nasal mucosa are prepared to determine 5 classes of destruction, neutrophil and epithelial call destruction indexes. The cell values of destruction degrees 2, 3, 4 are summed up, and acute bronchitis (AB) is reliably diagnosed if total epithelial cells of destruction degree 2, 3, 4 makes more than 33.3% in the smear, acute community-acquired pneumonia (ACAP) if total neutrophils of destruction degree 2, 3, 4 makes more than 46%, and a neutrophil killing index makes 0.048 and more.
EFFECT: technique is noninvasive and enables high accuracy differentiation of acute bronchopulmonary diseases in children.
9 tbl, 3 ex
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