FIELD: information technologies.
SUBSTANCE: in the method for coding in a scaled speech and audio codec, comprising several layers, a residual signal is produced from a coding layer on the basis of linear prediction with code excitation (CELP). The layer of coding on the basis of CELP comprises one or two previous layers in the scaled and audio codec, and at the same time the residual signal is a difference between the initial audio signal and the recovered version of the initial audio signal, the residual signal is converted, from the previous layer, in the later of transformation of discrete cosine transformation (DCT) type, in order to produce the appropriate transformation spectrum, having multiple spectral lines, and spectral lines of transformation spectrum are coded with application of a technology of combinatorial position coding.
EFFECT: reduced size of stored or sent information under efficient implementation of MDCT-spectrum coding.
40 cl, 13 dwg, 1 tbl
             
         
            
              
                | Title | Year | Author | Number | 
							
              
                | METHOD TO CODE/DECODE INDICES OF CODE BOOK FOR QUANTISED SPECTRUM OF MDCT IN SCALES VOICE AND AUDIO CODECS | 2008 |  | RU2437172C1 | 
							
              
                | LOW LATENCY AUDIO ENCODING, COMPRISING ALTERNATING PREDICTIVE CODING AND TRANSFORM CODING | 2011 | 
										Rago StefanKoveshi BalazhBerte Per | RU2584463C2 | 
							
              
                | ENCODING AND DECODING OF PULSE AND RESIDUAL PARTS OF AUDIO SIGNAL | 2022 |  | RU2825308C2 | 
							
              
                | INTEGRAL PARAMETRIC AUDIO CODING FOR EACH FREQUENCY BAND | 2022 |  | RU2834366C2 | 
							
              
                | PROCESSOR FOR GENERATING PREDICTION SPECTRUM BASED ON LONG-TERM PREDICTION AND/OR HARMONIC POST-FILTERING | 2022 | 
										Markovic, GoranEdler, BerndBayer, StefanKiene, Jan Frederik | RU2826967C2 | 
							
              
                | AUDIOCODER FOR CODING OF AUDIO SIGNAL COMPRISING PULSE-LIKE AND STATIONARY COMPONENTS, METHODS OF CODING, DECODER, METHOD OF DECODING AND CODED AUDIO SIGNAL | 2008 | 
										Kherre JurgenGejger Ral'FBaer StefanFush Gil'OmKraemer Ul'RikhRettelbakh NikolausGrill Bernard | RU2439721C2 | 
							
              
                | ADAPTIVE BAND EXTENSION AND DEVICE THEREFOR | 2014 |  | RU2641224C2 | 
							
              
                | SIGNAL CODING USING CODING WITH FUNDAMENTAL TONE REGULARISATION AND WITHOUT FUNDAMENTAL TONE REGULARISATION | 2011 | 
										Radzhendran VivekKandkhadai Anantapadmanabkhan A.Krishnan Venkatesh | RU2470384C1 | 
							
              
                | AUDIO DECODER, AUDIO ENCODER AND RELATED METHODS USING UNITED CODING OF SCALING PARAMETERS FOR MULTI-CHANNEL AUDIO SIGNAL CHANNELS | 2021 | 
										Ravelli, EmmanuelMarkovic, GoranKiene, Jan FrederikReutelhuber, FranzDohla, StefanFotopoulou, Eleni | RU2809981C1 | 
							
              
                | CODING DEVICE AND CODING METHOD | 2008 | 
										Morii TosijukiOsikiri MasakhiroJamanasi Tomofumi | RU2462770C2 |