TOILET MODULE Russian patent published in 2012 - IPC E03D5/00 

Abstract RU 2464384 C2

FIELD: construction.

SUBSTANCE: module comprises a toilet, a receiver of faecal drains, a faecal manifold from a toilet to a receiver of faecal drains with an unloading valve, a flushing device with a water pump, a vacuum device connected by a pipeline with a faecal manifold, a controller. The module includes a device of gas and water recirculation, a device for decontamination, a chamber of disintegration and synthesis with a row of lines of diode lasers. The receiver of faecal drains is a separator, where temperature of at least 37°C is maintained. In the faecal manifold downstream the unloading valve there is a check valve installed with an opening direction towards the separator. The separator is equipped with a pipeline arranged in its upper part to exhaust water vapour, a hole to enter the chamber of disintegration and synthesis, a network of holes at the bottom. In the inner volume of the separator between its pipeline for water vapour exhaust and the hole to enter the chamber of disintegration and synthesis there is a fire grate installed as inclined from the pipeline for water vapour exhaust to the hole to enter the chamber of disintegration and synthesis. The device for gas and water recirculation comprises a fan of high pressure, a hydrocyclone with a condensate collector, an air duct with nozzles at one end. To the inlet of the hydrocyclone a pipeline outlet is connected to exhaust water vapour in the separator, the hydrocyclone is connected by the pipeline to the inlet of the high-pressure fan, to the outlet of which an air duct with nozzles is connected, outlets of nozzles are connected with holes in the separator bottom. The water pump is connected with a pipeline with a condensate collector. The device for decontamination is arranged in the form of a line of diode lasers entering the pipeline to exhaust water vapour between the separator outlet and the inlet to the hydrocyclone, in the chamber of disintegration and synthesis lines of diode lasers are arranged in series along the chamber length.

EFFECT: minimised emission of contaminants, consumption of water and air, lower noise level.

2 cl, 2 dwg

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RU 2 464 384 C2

Authors

Maslennikov Vladimir Vasil'Evich

Bazhenov Vladimir Il'Ich

Galkin Aleksandr Andreevich

Komnov Vadim Nikolaevich

Dates

2012-10-20Published

2010-08-05Filed