FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in chemical industry. Lithium-cobalt-oxide material has composition Li1-xCo1+xO2, where x can take values from +0.2 to -0.2, constant sum of coefficients of atom content XLi+YCo=2.0 and represents diamagnetic matrix based on crystallites Li1-xCo1+xO2, partially containing cations Co3+ in octaedric oxygen coordination (Co3+ Oh) in highly spin state. Highly spin cations Co3+ Oh are localised in lithium positions of lithium layer in hexagonal (rhomboedric) structure of crystallites Li1-xCo1+xO2. Fraction of lithium positions, occupied by highly-spin ions Co3+ Oh, constitutes 0.1-0.2. Method of such material preparation includes mixing of lithium- and cobalt- containing precursors, humidifying precursor mixture, suspension evaporation, paste drying and further material burning. As cobalt-containing precursor used is nanodispersed Co2+ hydroxide, containing cations in tetraedric oxygen coordination Co2+ Td. Sum of coefficients of XLi+YCo=2.0 atom content in preserved constant in precursor mixtures.
EFFECT: invention makes it possible to obtain material for catalysts, cation-exchangers, lithium-cobalt-oxide cathode materials for re-chargeable lithium-ionic accumulators, molecular magnetics, spintronics, materials for superdense recording and reading of information.
6 cl, 7 dwg, 3 tbl, 1 ex
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Authors
Dates
2013-01-27—Published
2011-06-17—Filed