FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method of producing glycidyloxyalkyl alkoxysilanes by hydrosilylation of olefin-glycide ether in the presence of a catalyst. Disclosed is a method of producing glycidyloxyalkyl alkoxysilanes of general formula (R")O-CnH2nSi(OR)3, wherein groups R independently denote a linear or branched alkyl with 1-4 carbon atoms, n is a number equal to 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8, R'' denotes a group H2C(O)CH- or H2C(O)CHCH2-, by reacting (i) a functionalised alkene of general formula (R")OCnH2n-1 wherein R" denotes a group H2C(O)CH- or H2C(O)CHCH2-, and n is a number equal to 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8, (ii) with at least one hydrogen alkoxysilane of general formula HSi(OR)3, wherein groups R independently denote a linear or branched alkyl with 1-4 carbon atoms, in the presence of (iii) at least one homogeneous catalyst selected from a group comprising Spayer catalysts and Karstedt catalysts, (iv) at least one solvent and/or at least one diluent and (v)at least one acid promoter from a group of mono- and dicarboxylic acids, wherein: components (i) alkene and (ii) hydrogen alkoxysilane, used in molar ratio of 1.8-1.0:1.0; catalyst (iii) is used in molar ratio to alkene (i) ranging from 1:1000000 to 1:25000; catalyst (iii) and promoter (v) are used in molar ratio from 1:250 to 1:25000 and the catalyst (iii) and promoter (v) are used together in a solvent and/or diluent in diluted form.
EFFECT: disclosed method enables to achieve high output of the end product compared with existing methods.
12 cl, 1 ex
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Authors
Dates
2013-01-27—Published
2007-12-20—Filed