FIELD: physics.
SUBSTANCE: method of determining thermal conductivity coefficient of super-thin liquid heat-insulating coatings involves use of a multilayer plane-parallel wall consisting of two layers of material mounted on a heat source, measuring temperature of the heat source tT, temperature between two layers of the material t and temperature of the outer surface tN, and determining λu using a calculation formula. Temperature of the non-insulated outer surface of the top layer tN is calculated as a difference between double the temperature between layers of the material and the temperature of the heat source using the equation: tN=2t-tT. A thin metal plate on which there is a super-thin liquid heat-insulating coating is then placed on the outer surface of the top layer. Temperature in the contact surface of the top layer of the material and the metal plate with the heat insulation tu is measured and the thermal conductivity coefficient of the super-thin liquid heat-insulating coating λu is determined using the formula:
where: λu is the thermal conductivity coefficient of the super-thin heat-insulating coating, δu is the thickness of the super-thin heat-insulating coating, δ is the thickness of the layer of the material, λ is the thermal conductivity coefficient of the material, tN is the temperature of the non-insulated outer surface of the top layer, tu is the temperature in the contact surface of the top layer of the material and the metal plate with heat insulation. The method enables to measure λu in the range from 0.01 to 0.009 W/m°C.
EFFECT: method is simple and affordable.
1 cl, 1 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2013-04-10—Published
2011-11-07—Filed