FIELD: metallurgy.
SUBSTANCE: proposed method comprises extraction of rare-earth metal cations by organic phase including extragent solution in inert diluter. Naphthenic acid is used as said extragent. Kerosene is used as inert diluter. Extraction is conducted in three stages at relationship between organic and aqueous phases O:A=1·(9-11) at every stage. Note here that, at first stage, europium cations (III) are extracted at content of naphthenic acid in kerosene of 10-13 vol. % and aqueous solution pH 5.0-5.1. At second stage, samarium cations (III) are extracted at content of naphthenic acid in kerosene of 13-16 vol. % and aqueous solution pH 4.6-4.7. At third stage cerium and lanthanum cations (III) are extracted at the same content of extragent and pH 5.0-5.1.
EFFECT: higher yield.
4 dwg, 1 ex
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Authors
Dates
2013-06-10—Published
2012-04-03—Filed