FIELD: process engineering.
SUBSTANCE: invention may be used in production of power and chemical plants of higher heat resistance. Stack of nickel 1-1.2mm-thick plate and steel plate is welded by explosion. Welded two-layer stack is hot rolled at 900-950°C with reduction to nickel layer thickness making 0.3-0.5 of its initial thickness. This bimetallic workpiece and aluminium plate is welded by explosion at explosive detonation rate of 2000-2700 m/s. Height of explosive charge and welding gap between propelled aluminium plate and nickel layer of fixed bimetallic workpiece is selected to ensure collision rate of both of 420-500 m/s. Welded three-layer workpiece is subjected to heat treatment for formation of solid intermetallide diffusion interlayer between aluminium and nickel at 600-630°C for 1.5-7 h with air cooling that causes spontaneous separation of aluminium and nickel along intermetallide diffusion interlayer.
EFFECT: refractory coating with decreased susceptibility to crack formation at temperatures in oxidising gases of up to 1000°.
1 tbl, 3 ex
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Authors
Dates
2013-07-10—Published
2012-05-03—Filed