FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: composition consists of a combustible substance, a gel-forming substance and filler, where the combustible substance is taken in form of a mixture of aliphatic alcohols, esters and fatty acids obtained using a biotechnical method. The mixture of aliphatic alcohols, esters and fatty acids is purified from methanol and the combustible substance constitutes 50-94 wt % of the total weight of the composition; the gel-forming substance used is a carboxyvinyl polymer and/or alkali metal salts of aliphatic carboxylic acids or acetic acid, which constitute 0.05-5 wt % of the total weight of the composition; the filler used is in form of a powder of solid organic combustible substances constituting not more than 45 wt %, with water making up the balance.
EFFECT: cheap production owing to elimination of steps of distilling aliphatic alcohols and separating ester-aldehyde fraction, high combustion temperature in the local focus of ignition, longer burning time in the local focus of ignition, smaller burning area in the local focus of ignition without flow of the combustible mixture, obtaining a composition of ignition substances free of methanol.
12 cl
Authors
Dates
2013-12-27—Published
2012-05-18—Filed