FIELD: physics.
SUBSTANCE: method comprises illuminating an object vibrating at frequency Ω with laser radiation; converting radiation reflected from the object into an electric autodyne signal, decomposing the signal into a spectral series, wherein laser radiation with frequency ω0 is modulated with frequency Ω, which is equal to the oscillation frequency of the object; matching the initial phases of oscillations of the object and modulation frequency of the laser; measuring the amplitude of the second C2 and fourth C4 harmonic of the spectrum of the autodyne signal; using the relationship C2/C4(σ) to calculate the value of the argument of a first order Bessel function σ; illuminating a non-vibrating object with the modulated laser radiation; measuring the value of the amplitude of the second C2cal and fourth C4cal harmonic of the spectrum of the reflected autodyne signal; using the relationship C2cal/C4cal(σM) to calculate the value of the argument of a first order Bessel function σM; calculating the amplitude of nanovibrations ξ using a certain mathematical expression.
EFFECT: high accuracy of determining amplitude of nanovibrations.
9 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2014-06-27—Published
2013-02-01—Filed