FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method of producing iron (III) orthophosphate of general formula FePO4·nH2O, where n≤2.5, the iron (III) orthophosphate obtained using said method and to use thereof to produce lithium ferrophosphate (LiFePO4) as a cathode material for lithium-ion batteries. The method of producing iron (III) orthophosphate includes a) preparing an aqueous solution containing Fe2+ ions by introducing iron (II), iron (III) or mixed iron (II, III) oxide compounds selected from hydroxides, oxides, oxide hydroxides, oxide hydrates, carbonates and hydroxide carbonates, together with elementary iron, into a phosphoric acid-conataining aqueous medium, to dissolve Fe2+ ions and to react Fe3+ with elementary Fe in a comproportionation reaction to give Fe2+, b) separating solids from the phosphoric-acid aqueous Fe2+ solution, and c) adding an oxidation agent to the phosphoric-acid aqueous Fe2+ solution to oxidise iron (II) in the solution to precipitate iron (III) orthophosphate.
EFFECT: obtained iron (III) orthophosphate has high degree of purity.
16 cl, 4 dwg, 7 ex
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Authors
Dates
2014-10-10—Published
2010-02-19—Filed