FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of plasmochemistry and can be applied for production of fullerenes and nanotubes. A carbon-containing raw material is decomposed in a gas discharge. For this purpose, first, inflamed is a volume glow discharge in a mixture of gaseous hydrocarbons and inert gas under pressure of 20-80 Torr. Then, under visual observation burning of the glow discharge with a constricted cathode area and diffuse positive column is obtained. Products of decomposition are precipitated in the form of soot.
EFFECT: carrying out process in a strongly non-equilibrium electric discharge makes it possible to increase the speed of soot obtaining and 9,6 times increase the output of nanotubes and fullerenes per unit of put in energy.
1 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2014-10-20—Published
2012-11-28—Filed