FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to an improved method of continuous obtaining of dialkylcarbonate of formula (I): (R1O)2CO (I), in which R1 stands for a non-branched or branched alkyl with 1-4 atoms of carbon, and alkyleneglycol of formula (II): R2(OH)2 (II), in which R2 stands for an alkyl with 2-4 carbon atoms, by the realised in the presence of a catalyst re-etherification of cyclic alkylenecarbonate of formula (III): (III): R1OH (III), in which R1 is such as given above, with the re-etherification being realised in a column in a counter-flow mode, with cyclic alkylenecarbonate (1) being supplied into an upper part of the column, and dialkylcarbonate-containing alcohol (3) - into its middle or lower part, and below the place of supply of dialkylcarbonate-containing alcohol other place of the alcohol-containing flow (4) supply is provided, with a ratio of distance between the place of alkylenecarbonate (1) supply and the place of dialkylcarbonate-containing alcohol (3) supply to the distance between the place of alkylenecarbonate (1) supply and the second place of alcohol (4) supply constitutes from 0.2 to 0.52.
EFFECT: method makes it possible to obtain products with the maximally low content of alkylenecarbonate.
13 cl, 4 ex, 1 dwg
Title | Year | Author | Number |
---|---|---|---|
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PURIFYING DIALKYL CARBONATES | 2010 |
|
RU2564035C2 |
METHOD OF PRODUCING 1,2-ALKYLENE CARBONATE | 2008 |
|
RU2464267C2 |
METHOD OF PRODUCING ALKANE DIOL AND DIALKYL CARBONATE | 2008 |
|
RU2461541C2 |
METHOD OF PRODUCING ALKANEDIOL AND DIALKYL CARBONATE | 2010 |
|
RU2531620C2 |
METHOD OF PRODUCING ALKANE DIOL AND DIALKYL CARBONATE | 2008 |
|
RU2460719C2 |
METHOD AND COLUMN FOR PRODUCING AT LEAST ONE DIARYL CARBONATE AND/OR ARYLALKYL CARBONATE | 2008 |
|
RU2480448C2 |
METHOD OF OBTAINING AT LEAST ONE DIARYLCARBONATE FROM AT LEAST ONE DIALKYLCARBONATE AND FROM AT LEAST ONE AROMATIC HYDROXYCOMPOUND | 2009 |
|
RU2515993C2 |
METHOD OF REMOVING ALKANOL ADMIXTURE FROM ORGANIC CARBONATE FLOW | 2009 |
|
RU2507192C2 |
METHOD OF OBTAINING DIARYL CARBONATES OR ALKYLARYL CARBONATES FROM DIALKYL CARBONATES | 2008 |
|
RU2490251C9 |
METHOD OF SYNTHESIS OF AROMATIC CARBONATE | 1991 |
|
RU2041869C1 |
Authors
Dates
2014-12-10—Published
2010-06-25—Filed