FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to polymer-inorganic composite materials based on polymethylmethacrylate and nanoparticles of solid ZrO2 solutions with lanthanides, selected from Eu, Tb and Tm. Such nanocomposites are intended for application in optics and optoelectronics, in particular can be applied as preparations for control and control of fluorimeters and spectrofluorimeters, as well as sensors of ultraviolet radiation. Described is polymer-inorganic nanocomposite material based on polymethylmethacrylate, including 0.9-5 wt % of covalently bound nanoparticles of zirconium dioxide, containing ions of rare earth elements Eu3+ or Tb3+, or Tm3+ in amount 0.1-1 mol. % by any of elements or mixture of zirconium dioxide nanoparticles, containing ions of rare earth elements Eu3+ or Tb3+, or Tm3+ in amount 0.1-1 mol. %. Nanocomposites are obtained by either copolymerisation of methylmethacrylate with surface-functionalised ZrO2, nanoparticles, doped with Eu2O3, or ZrO2, doped with Tb2O3, or ZrO2, doped with Tm2O3, as well as with their combinations, in solution or mass, either mixing already ready PMMA systems - ZrO2(Eu2O3), PMMA - ZrO2(Tb2O3) and PMMA - ZrO2(Tm2O3).
EFFECT: material possesses adjustable spectrum of photoluminescence, realised due to variation of content and composition of covalently bound luminescing ZrO2(Ln2O3) nanoparticles in PMMA matrix, as well as due to selection of exciting light wavelength.
2 cl, 6 dwg, 3 tbl, 3 ex
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Authors
Dates
2015-01-10—Published
2012-08-08—Filed