FIELD: physics.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the physics of material (contact) interaction and specifically to a method of determining the angle φd of internal friction and specific cohesion cd of a material contact medium with a deformed structure, which receives pressure higher than gravitational pressure. The method of determining physical parameters of strength of a deformed structure of a material medium comprises determining, during laboratory shearing of samples of a medium of a non-deformed structure in compression conditions, the angle φ=φstr of internal friction and specific cohesion c=cstr of the medium with a non-deformed structure while plotting a Coulomb-Mohr curve τi=pi·tgφstr+cstr of the limiting state of the medium under pressure pi, where τi is shearing stress of the medium under compression pressure pi.
To determine the angle of internal friction of a medium with a deformed structure, formed upon achieving under a die a pressure equal to natural pressure pstr.n=pn=(γ·h-cstr)ctgφstr at a mark h of a solid of the natural composition thereof, the angle θ=φstr+φd=arcsin[2sinφstr/(1+sin2φstr)] is determined. The angle of internal friction of the medium with a deformed structure is determined from the expression φd=θ-φstr, and specific cohesion of the material medium with a deformed structure is determined from the relationship
EFFECT: obtaining a relationship of physical parameters of strength of a material medium loaded above natural gravitational pressure with said parameters of structural strength of the medium.
2 dwg
Authors
Dates
2015-01-10—Published
2013-08-15—Filed