EXTRACTION OF OIL FROM UNDERGROUND OIL DEPOSITS Russian patent published in 2015 - IPC E21B43/22 E21B43/24 C09K8/50 

FIELD: oil-and-gas industry.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to oil production, particularly, to from underground oil deposits. In compliance with this invention, at least one production well and one injection well can be used. Temperature distribution in the zone between said wells is analysed. In case temperature is distributed between said zones so that minimum temperature makes at least 20°C, maximum temperature does not exceed 320°C, while their difference makes at least 20°C, aqueous gel-forming preparations are injected via injection well that contain one or several chemical components. These preparations after injection in the deposit form gels under the effects of deposit temperature. Said preparations differ in type and/or concentration of chemical components. Chemical components and/or their concentration are selected to make gel-forming temperature and/or geol-forming time of the second and, if required, any other injected portion, differ from portions injected there before.

EFFECT: higher efficiency of oil extraction due to levelling of injectivity.

19 cl, 4 tbl, 7 dwg