METHOD OF TRINITROTOLUENE DESTRUCTION Russian patent published in 2015 - IPC B01J8/00 B01J19/10 A62D3/00 C07C205/06 

Abstract RU 2544678 C2

FIELD: chemistry.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of chemical technology of energy-saturated materials, namely to methods of utilisation of formed wastes of production of defective and expired products, and is intended for laboratory methods of trinitrotoluene decomposition. Method of trinitrotoluene destruction consists in influencing trinitrotoluene in water medium with alkaline chemical reagents - water solutions of sodium sulphite and sodium hydroxide with concentration 5-20%, with weight ratio trinitrotoluene: chemical reagent, equal 1:3-30, and simultaneous impact with ultrasonic fluctuations with frequency not lower than 20 kHz and intensity not lower than 2,5 W/cm2; and at initial temperature 40-50°C heating is realised due to absorption of energy of ultrasonic fluctuations to temperature 80-85°C.

EFFECT: invention provides complete decomposition of explosive substance, absence of toxic organic products and high rate of the process.

9 dwg, 1 tbl

Similar patents RU2544678C2

Title Year Author Number
METHOD OF DESTROYING ENERGY-BEARING MATERIALS 1997
  • Ehbil Ehlbert E.
  • Mouk Robert V.
  • Getmehn Dzherri D.
  • Khanter Vud E.
RU2195987C2
METHOD OF CARBOHYDRATE-CONTAINING JELLYING CONCENTRATE PREPARING 1995
  • Utkov Oleg Petrovich
RU2094002C1
COMBINED METHOD OF OBTAINING 4-AMINO-2,6-DINITRO- AND 2,4,6-TRIAMINOTOLUENES 2008
  • Mikhal'Chenko Ljudmila Vasil'Evna
  • Leonova Marina Jur'Evna
  • Lejbzon Vitalij Naumovich
  • Gul'Tjaj Vadim Pavlovich
RU2368598C1
METHOD FOR PRODUCING CHITOSAN OLIGOMERS 2011
  • Manaenkov Oleg Viktorovich
  • Kamenshchikov Aleksej Andreevich
  • Kislitsa Ol'Ga Vital'Evna
  • Stepanenko Julija Viktorovna
  • Sul'Man Mikhail Gennad'Evich
RU2445101C1
METHOD OF PURIFYING CRUDE TRINITROTOLUENE 1970
  • Rabotinskij Nikolaj Ilich
  • Lysenko Nikolaj Petrovich
  • Dubov Gennadij Petrovich
SU1841211A1
METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING POWDER SUITABLE FOR OBTAINING INDUSTRIAL CHARGES OF EXPLOSIVES FROM HIGH-EXPLOSIVE CHARGES OF RECYCLED AMMUNITION 2022
  • Trefilov Iurii Petrovich
RU2794645C1
Yarrowia lipolytica YEAST STRAIN VKPM Y-3492 - TRINITROTOLUENE DECOMPOSER 2010
  • Ziganshin Ajrat Mansurovich
  • Il'Inskaja Ol'Ga Nikolaevna
  • Naumova Rimma Pavlovna
  • Naumov Anatolij Viktorovich
  • Khiljas Irina Valer'Evna
RU2467064C2
METHOD FOR REDUCING EMISSION INTO AQUATIC MEDIUM OF CHEMICAL ELEMENTS FROM GALVANIC SLUDGE 2020
  • Safarov Rudel Nikolaevich
  • Ovsyannikov Anatolij Anatolevich
  • Kharlyamov Damir Afgatovich
  • Mavrin Gennadij Vitalevich
  • Fatikhova Dinara Robertovna
RU2742757C1
METHOD OF EXPRESS DETECTION OF EXPLOSIVES 2013
  • D'Jakov Mikhail Valer'Evich
  • Judin Nikolaj Vladimirovich
  • Rudakov Gennadij Fedorovich
  • Veselova Ekaterina Vjacheslavovna
  • Zbarskij Vitol'D L'Vovich
RU2555758C2
(ETHANE-1,2-DIYLBIS(OXY))BIS(ETHANE-2,1-DIYL)BIS(PYRENE-1-CARBOXYLATE) - MONOMOLECULAR OPTICAL SENSOR FOR DETECTION OF NITROAROMATIC EXPLOSIVES 2022
  • Kovalev Igor Sergeevich
  • Sadieva Leila Kerim Kyzy
  • Taniia Olga Sergeevna
  • Zyrianov Grigorii Vasilevich
  • Chupakhin Oleg Nikolaevich
RU2812671C1

RU 2 544 678 C2

Authors

Sugak Natal'Ja Jur'Evna

Khmelev Vladimir Nikolaevich

Dates

2015-03-20Published

2013-05-07Filed