FIELD: metallurgy.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to pyrometallurgy of precious metals. The method of extraction of platinum metals from catalysts on a fire-resistant aluminium oxide substrate containing platinum metals comprises grinding of the fire-resistant substrate, furnace charge preparation, its melting in a furnace and holding of molten metal with periodic slag draining. Furnace charge is prepared by mixing of the ground fire-resistant substrate, the gumboil selected from the materials containing CaO, CaF2, Fe2O3, MgO and SiO2, the collector material selected from the group comprising iron, nickel, copper, cobalt, lead, zinc, aluminium, and binder. Furnace charge is briquetted at a compacting pressure 50-400 kgfs/cm2. The obtained briquettes are melted in the furnace at the temperature 1500-1700°C with obtaining of the molten metal containing platinum metals. The reducer can be added into briquettes. Before slag drain the precipitator can be added into the furnace.
EFFECT: increase of level of extraction of platinum metals into smelting and reduction of hold time of smelting is provided.
3 cl, 3 ex
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Authors
Dates
2015-06-10—Published
2013-05-20—Filed