FIELD: machine building.
SUBSTANCE: present invention discloses the clamping/unclamping system of the aligned parts containing the first part (2), or top part, and second part (3), or bottom part intended for clamping and unclamping with alignment along plane (4) relatively to movement, and actuating device (1), with difference that said first part (2) and said second part (3) ensure in each case a row with same number of sockets (210, 310) and with such mutual position, that to make pairs of sockets (210, 310), each pair ensures an internal aligning device (220, 320), at that the said system also ensures row of first magnetic parts (230'), having first length, row of second magnetic parts (230"), having second length that is less the length of the said row of the first magnetic parts (230'), and row of third magnetic parts (230'") having third length equal to half of sum of the said first and second lengths, at that the total height of the said socket pairs (210, 310) have value equal or exceeding double said first length, at that inside the each of the said socket pairs (210, 310) a pair of magnets is provided, it comprises one of the said first (230') magnetic parts and one of said second (230") magnetic parts or pair of said third (230"') magnetic parts, at that position relatively each other, and direction of their polarity are combined occasionally such, that looking each other ends will align wit or will be displaced relatively to the said plane (4), at that said actuating device (1) ensures some counteracting parts (110, 120, 130), containing magnetic (120, 130) material, ferromagnetic material or non-magnetic (110) material directed and combined such that to pull, to push off or to stay without changes the said magnet pairs (230', 230", 230"') such that upon approaching of the said actuating device (1) to one of the said two parts (2, 3) all said magnet pairs (230', 230", 230"') will be aligned over the said plane (4) ensuring relative movement of two parts (2, 3).
EFFECT: improved system.
16 cl, 1 dwg
