FIELD: heating.
SUBSTANCE: for prevention and removal of ice the surfaces exposed to icing are heated to a temperature of ice melting. The structural elements are covered with several layers, first with an electric-heat-insulating layer, then a layer of heating elements of electrically conductive polymeric materials, then a hydrophobic electrically insulating fluoroplastic film. Heating is controlled based on the sensor data. The device of prevention and removal of ice comprises a control unit, a current source, switching elements, sensors located on the structure elements.
EFFECT: removal of ice from the structural elements and prevention of barrier ice formation.
2 cl, 1 dwg
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