FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to method for obtaining α, β ethylene-unsaturated carboxylic acids or esters, which contains stages, where induced is contact of formaldehyde or its suitable source with carboxylic acid or ester of formula R3-CH2-COOR4, where R4 stands for hydrogen or alkyl group, and R3 stands for hydrogen, alkyl or aryl group, in presence of catalyst and possibly in presence of alcohol, where said catalyst contains nitrided metal oxide, which has, at least, two types of cations of metals M1 and M2, where M1 is selected from metals or metalloids of groups 3, 4, 13 (also called IIIA) or 14 (also called IVA) of Periodic table, with M2 being selected from metals metalloids or phosphorus of group 5 or 15 (also called VA) of Periodic table. The invention also relates to catalytic system for reaction of formaldehyde or its suitable source with carboxylic acid or ester of formula R3-CH2-COOR4, where R4 stands for hydrogen or alkyl group, and R3 stands for hydrogen, alkyl or aryl group, optionally in presence of alcohol, with obtaining α, β ethylene-unsaturated carboxylic acids or esters, where said catalyst contains nitride metal oxide, which has, at least, two types of cations of metals M1 and M2, where M1 is selected from, at least, two metals or metalloids of group 2, 3, 4, 13 (also called IIIA), 14 (also called IVA) of Periodic table, with M2 being selected from, at least, one metal of group 5 or, at least, one metal or metalloid of group 15 (also called VA) in 4th-6th of Periodic table.
EFFECT: obtaining target products with high selectivity is achieved.
16 cl, 6 tbl, 22 ex
Authors
Dates
2016-04-27—Published
2011-06-24—Filed