METHOD OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL PRINTING OF BUILDINGS (VERSIONS) AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION Russian patent published in 2017 - IPC E04G21/16 

Abstract RU 2618235 C1

FIELD: construction.

SUBSTANCE: method of three-dimensional printing of buildings, its first version, consists in applying the material of the walls by a print head while moving the print head along the coordinates of the location of the walls in the three-dimensional space, is achieved by using a glass-melting furnace as the print head, more than one glass-melting furnace being used at the same time; loading the material into the glass-melting furnaces, melting the material in the glass-melting furnaces, and dosing the molten material through the outlet openings of the glass-melting furnaces are carried out simultaneously in the process of moving the glass-melting furnaces along the coordinates in the three-dimensional space with the formation of the building structures. The technical problem solution in the method of the three-dimensional printing of buildings, in its second version, which consists in applying the material of the walls by the print head during the movement of the print head along the coordinates of the location of the walls in the three-dimensional space, is achieved by using a glass melting furnace as the print head; loading the material in the glass melting furnace, melting the material in the glass melting furnace, dosing the molten material through the outlet opening of the glass melting furnace in the process of moving the glass melting furnace along the coordinates in the three-dimensional space with the formation of the building structure and levelling the non-hardened material are carried out simultaneously, and also, in process of the building structure formation, additional structure elements are installed. The technical problem solution in the device for implementing the method for the three-dimensional printing of buildings, comprising a print head and a mechanism for three-dimensional positioning of the print head, is achieved by that a glass melting furnace is used as a print head, and there is a levelling device for leveling the wall plane, located with the possibility of forming the wall plane after applying the wall material by the print head.

EFFECT: ensuring the possibility of creating more robust building structures.

3 cl, 4 dwg

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RU 2 618 235 C1

Authors

Kulmagambetov Anuar Rajkhanovich

Dates

2017-05-03Published

2016-04-04Filed