FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: first version of the method involves applying a galvanic zinc coating from a zincate electrolyte containing ZnO-6-14 g/dm3 and NaOH is 80-140 g/dm3, at a current density of 3-4 A/dm2, the ratio of the anode and cathode surface 1:2 and temperature 15-30°C for 5-7 minutes. After that, a layer of zinc is applied to the phosphate layer at a temperature of 95-98°C for 2-3 minutes with a solution containing, g/dm3: P2O5 - 7.4-9.8, Mn2+ - 2.1-2.8, Zn2+ - 11.0-13.0, NO3- - 21.0-25.0, NO2- - 0.3-0.5. In the second version of the method, a galvanic zinc coating is applied to the surface of the alloy from a cyanide electrolyte containing ZnO-15-45 g/dm3, NaCN - 30-120 g/dm3, NaOH 35-100 g/dm3, with a current density of 1-5 A/dm2, the ratio of anode and cathode surface 1:1 and temperature 15-30°C for 14-17 minutes, after which the phosphate layer is applied in the first version.
EFFECT: obtaining a dense, fine-crystalline homogeneous phosphate film with a thickness of 8-15 mcm, having a breakdown voltage not lower than 70 V.
4 cl, 2 ex
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Authors
Dates
2017-07-04—Published
2016-02-15—Filed