FIELD: food industry.
SUBSTANCE: method for neutralizing the acidity of fats and oils to produce micronutrients and a product of fatty acids and to extract refined oils includes: feeding the pretreated oil stream to a vacuum vapour distillation section distilling volatile phases; feeding the distilled volatile phases to the high-temperature condensation stage or to the combination of the high-temperature and the mid-temperature condensation stages to obtain the condensed phase (A) and the vapour phase (E); sending the condensed phase (A) to the vacuum distillation process and sending the vapour phase (E) to the low-temperature condensation stage; the effect on the condensed phase (A) of the vacuum distillation process and obtaining a high-temperature distillate and a stream of volatile substances; feeding the vapour phase (E) from the high-temperature condensation stage together with the stream of the volatile substances (C) from the vacuum distillation process to the low-temperature condensation stage to obtain the stream of non-condensable gases and low-temperature distillate, providing the stream of the non-condensable gases the possibility to be retained in the vacuum system, and extracting he refined oil stream from the vacuum and vapour distillation section.
EFFECT: invention makes it possible to increase the content of tocopherols during the neutralisation of oils.
14 cl, 12 dwg, 5 tbl, 3 ex
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Authors
Dates
2017-08-17—Published
2014-03-25—Filed