FIELD: blasting.
SUBSTANCE: hole charging is performed with the dispersal of charges to the main and intermediate charges. In this case, the main charge is placed on the bottom of the well in four arms arranged mutually perpendicular to each other. Between the horizontal charges, air gaps are formed, and a locking plug is installed at the wellhead. An additional charge of blasting explosive is placed in the borehole at a distance equal to half height of the ledge, and the remaining space of the well is covered with basting material. The invention makes it possible to increase the efficiency of drilling-and-blasting breakage. A significant reduction in the specific consumption of the explosive on 1m3 of rocks, rock output from 1 p.m of the well, drilling volumes.
EFFECT: quality of toe reaming improved.
1 tbl, 3 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2017-10-11—Published
2016-07-26—Filed