FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to low combustibility composite materials including a polyamide base and flame retardant, and can be used to produce moulded articles such as yarns, films and sheets, as well as cast-in-place moulds. The fluorine-containing polyamide composition with reduced flammability includes polyamide PA-6 and flame retardant. The flame retardant is montmorillonite represented by a mixture of two main fractions: 50-100 nm -10 wt %, less than 1 mcm - 80 wt %, less than 10 mcm - 10 wt % with a mixture of polyfluorinated alcohols adsorbed in an ultrasound field thereon. A mixture of polyfluorinated alcohols consists of 1,1,3-trihydroperfluoropropanol-1, 1,1,5-trihydroperfluoropentanol-1 and 1,1,7-trihydroperfluoroheptanol-1.
EFFECT: increased duration of thermal protection effectiveness of the polyamide composition.
2 ex
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Authors
Dates
2018-01-23—Published
2016-12-20—Filed