METHOD OF PREPARING SOIL FOR CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLE CROPS Russian patent published in 2018 - IPC A01B79/02 A01G22/00 

FIELD: agriculture.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of agriculture and can be used in the cultivation of vegetable crops. Method comprises cleaning of the precursor, application of organic fertilizers, autumn deep soilless loosening of the soil, spring pre-sowing cultivation and sowing of vegetable crops. As an organic fertilizer, compost is used, consisting of river silt, organic woodworking waste – sawdust, waste oil – cake and straw, taken in equal quantities. After harvesting the predecessor, which uses a family of cabbage, green, legumes and row crops, in autumn, plowing the soil to a depth of 25–27 cm. Then, as weeds grow, disking is carried out, compost in an amount of no more than 4 tons/ha. In the spring plow the subsoil layer with the use of loosening to a depth of 30–35 cm. Then, at the same time, the vegetables are sown and compost is introduced in an amount not exceeding 1,500 kg/ha.

EFFECT: method allows to increase the yield by improving the quality of the soil with the use of a complex compost consisting of natural natural components.

1 cl, 1 ex