FIELD: physics.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of quantum electronics and can be used for synthesis of an active medium when creating powerful lasers generating in the medium infrared range of wavelengths. Method involves preparation of target from coarse powder of Fe2O3, MgO and Al2O3 in ratio required to obtain aluminum-magnesium spinel of required stoichiometry and level of doping with iron ions, target evaporation by laser radiation to obtain homogeneous nanopowder with average particle size of about 10–20 nm and subsequent calcination of compacted compacted from such powders. In this case doping of aluminum-magnesium spinel with iron ions takes place in two stages. At the first stage, during target evaporation with laser radiation, oxides vapor is mixed Fe2O3, MgO and Al2O3 in a laser flame. Mixing process is carried out at high temperature (from boiling point or decomposition to melting point), which predetermines high homogeneity of composition of particles. At the second step, upon calcination, the composition of nanopowders is finally imparted to the crystal structure of spinel Fe2x:Mg2-2xO-nAl2O3, where 2x is molar FeO content in MgO.
EFFECT: high uniformity of distribution, concentration and thickness of the active layer of Fe2+ ions in a ceramic matrix of MgO-nAl2O3, where n is molar content of Al2O3.
1 cl, 4 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2019-04-09—Published
2018-06-13—Filed