FIELD: measurement technology.
SUBSTANCE: invention refers to methods of assessing human life safety, namely to methods for evaluating acoustic safety of human vital activity. Method of evaluating acoustic safety in a high-frequency range involves determining, based on the results of measuring acoustic environment parameters: Δ1 is difference between actual and maximum allowable value of equivalent sound level A per working shift, Δ2 is difference between actual and maximum permissible value of maximum level of sound A, measured with time correction "slowly" equal to 1 s, Δ3 – difference between actual and maximum allowable value of maximum level of sound A, measured with time correction "pulse", equal to 40 ms, Δ4 is difference between actual and maximum allowable value of peak sound level corrected on scale "C", Δ5 is difference between actual and maximum allowable value of sound pressure level in octave frequency band of 1,000 Hz, Δ6 is difference between actual and maximum allowable value of sound pressure level in octave frequency band of 2,000 Hz, Δ7 is difference between actual and maximum allowable value of sound pressure level in octave frequency band 4,000 Hz, Δ8 is the difference between the actual and maximum allowable sound pressure level in the octave frequency band of 8,000 Hz, based on which values the acoustic safety factor is calculated, and by value k, human acoustic safety in high-frequency range is evaluated as unsatisfactory if k<5; satisfactory if 5≤k<15; good if 15≤k<25 or excellent if k≥25.
EFFECT: use of the invention makes it possible to provide for the possibility of evaluating the acoustic safety of human vital activity conditions in the high-frequency range on the basis of determining objective estimates of informative indicators.
1 cl, 1 tbl
Title | Year | Author | Number |
---|---|---|---|
ACOUSTIC SAFETY ASSESSMENT METHOD | 2018 |
|
RU2699737C1 |
METHOD OF EVALUATING ACOUSTIC SAFETY IN INFRASONIC RANGE OF FREQUENCIES | 2018 |
|
RU2699739C1 |
METHOD OF EVALUATING ACOUSTIC SAFETY IN LOW AND MEDIUM FREQUENCY RANGES | 2018 |
|
RU2699738C1 |
METHOD OF ESTIMATING ACOUSTIC EFFICIENCY OF PERSONAL NOISE PROTECTION MEANS | 2013 |
|
RU2518985C1 |
METHOD OF ACOUSTIC QUALIMETRY OF COLLECTIVE NOISE PROTECTION DEVICE | 2016 |
|
RU2621430C1 |
METHOD OF PHISIOLOGICAL, BIO- AND PSYCHOPHYSICAL FOUNDATION AND DETERMINATION OF MAXIMUM ALLOWED DOSES OF SOUND IMPACT, MAXIMUM ALLOWED SOUND PRESSURES, MAXIMUM ALLOWED LEVELS OF SOUND PRESSURES, MAXIMUM ALLOWED LEVELS OF SOUND PRESSURES AND SANITARY STANDARDS OF EXPOSITION OF PEOPLE IN SOUND FIELD WITH STANDARD FREQUENCY 1000HZ | 2008 |
|
RU2369324C1 |
ERGONOMIC QUALIMETRY METHOD OF COLLECTIVE NOISE PROTECTION DEVICE | 2016 |
|
RU2621428C1 |
NOISE PROTECTION SCREEN OF RECREATIONAL ZONE | 2017 |
|
RU2672923C2 |
METHOD FOR ERGONOMIC QUALIMETRY OF EAR PROTECTORS | 2013 |
|
RU2525511C1 |
METHOD FOR CORRECTING PSYCHOEMOTIONAL HUMAN PERCEPTION PROCESSES | 2003 |
|
RU2249468C2 |
Authors
Dates
2019-09-09—Published
2018-10-02—Filed