COMPOSITE PROTON-CONDUCTING MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF Russian patent published in 2019 - IPC C01D17/00 C01B25/30 C01B25/36 C01F7/00 C30B28/04 C30B29/14 H01M8/22 

Abstract RU 2703246 C1

FIELD: chemistry.

SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in making proton-exchange membranes used in fuel cells based on hydrogen. Composite proton-conducting material has composition xCs4(HSO4)3(H2PO4)-(1-x)AlPO4, where x=0.5–0.9. Method of producing the composite material involves obtaining aluminum hydroxide in the process of alkaline hydrolysis of a solution of aluminum-ammonium alum in excess aqueous ammonia solution. Separation of residue Al(OH)3⋅nH2O, in which the value of the coefficient n is determined by determining the amount of water lost as a result of the formation of metahydroxide AlO(OH) when drying samples of freshly precipitated aluminum hydroxide. Neutralization of Al(OH)3⋅nH2O with phosphoric acid. Obtained solution is evaporated till consistence of thick syrup and the ground Cs4(HSO4)3(H2PO4) crystal is dissolved in it at ratio Cs4(HSO4)3(H2PO4):AlPO4 in range from 9:1 to 1:1. Obtained mixture is cast into molds with subsequent drying at temperature of 60 °C for 12 hours.

EFFECT: invention enables to obtain material having high proton conductivity and low gas permeability.

2 cl, 4 dwg, 2 tbl, 2 ex

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RU 2 703 246 C1

Authors

Komornikov Vladimir Andreevich

Grechikhina Anastasiya Mikhajlovna

Grebenev Vadim Vyacheslavovich

Zajnullin Oleg Borisovich

Timakov Ivan Sergeevich

Nikiforov Vyacheslav Gennadievich

Dates

2019-10-15Published

2018-10-16Filed