FIELD: thermal power engineering.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to thermal power engineering for providing thermal and electrical energy in places of temporary residence, namely in tents, mobile homes, by simultaneously obtaining thermal and electrical energy in one device. A mobile autonomous thermal power generator contains a vertical box covered from ends with a lid equipped with a gas branch pipe connected to a chimney and the bottom, with the formation of an internal cavity between them, in which a furnace is located. The bottom is provided with supports from below with a height of Δ1. The box itself is surrounded by a vertical fence, forming an external cavity, along the entire height from sides. In the lower part of the box and the fence, a horizontal box is passed, forming a loading hole connected internally to the internal cavity and closed externally by a loading hatch, which is equipped with mounting holes for a burner and automation equipment. In the external cavity, there are N flat thermoelectric converters closed by a radiator, connected to collectors of the same charges, forming thermoelectric sections connected to each other by jumpers, forming a thermoelectric block, which, in turn, is connected to a converter, a battery and a consumer. The chimney is removable. A grate is placed in the furnace. A horizontal box is passed into the lower part of the box and the fence, forming an ash hole connected internally to the internal cavity and closed externally by a hatch. Thermoelectric sections are attached to the inner side of the vertical fence with clamps, each of which is a radiator made of N T-beams made of material with high thermal conductivity, edges of a base of which are equipped with clamps, into which N flat thermoelectric converters are inserted, and slots for current leads. Clamps themselves are pressed against the outer surface of the box to form a gap with a width of Δ2 between the surface of the box and the flat thermoelectric converter.
EFFECT: increase in the reliability and efficiency of a mobile autonomous thermal power generator.
1 cl, 4 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2021-12-23—Published
2020-10-27—Filed