FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to an improved method for synthesis of 4,4'-bis(3-aminophenoxy)biphenyl, which is used for the production of polyimides having high operational characteristics. The method includes nucleophilic substitution of a meta-located nitro group in 1,3-dinitrobenzene in interaction with 4,4'-dihydroxybiphenyl in N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP) in the presence of K2CO3, and reduction of 4,4'-bis(3-nitrophenoxy)biphenyl. Nucleophilic substitution is carried out under action of ultrasound for 3 h, at a temperature of 190°C, and a molar ratio of 1,3-dinitrobenzene : 4,4'-dihydroxybiphenyl = 2:1. Reduction is carried out in ethoxyethanol with 15% solution of TiCl3, in 10% HCl, at a temperature of 90°C, for 0.1 h, and a molar ratio of dinitro-substrate : TiCl3 equal to 1:14.
EFFECT: proposed method allows for reduction in time of reactions of aromatic nucleophilic substitution and reduction, as well as an increase in the yield of a diamino product.
1 cl, 2 ex
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Authors
Dates
2022-11-08—Published
2021-10-25—Filed