FIELD: compressors.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for controlling compressors of a group of compressor units within a compressor section. In the method for controlling the compressors of a group of compressor units of the compressor section, which turns on/off individual compressors according to the signals of the proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller, according to the invention, first for each i-th compressor, the volumetric performance range Q1- Q2 is determined by the gas-dynamic characteristic, where Q1- minimum volumetric performance, at which the specified pressure Pz is provided in the common manifold of compressor units, Q2 - maximum volumetric performance, at which the specified pressure Pz is ensured in the common manifold of compressor units, reduced to normal operating conditions, then, using the found range Q1- Q2, the range of power consumption N1- N2 is determined, where N1 is the compressor power consumed from the network, corresponding to the minimum volumetric productivity of Q1, N2 is the compressor power consumed from the network, corresponding to the maximum volumetric productivity of Q2, then, based on the accumulated data on the daily performance schedule of the compressor section determines the performed by the joint operation of the compressors selected at a given control interval, and the choice of compressors is carried out by minimizing the objective function , which is calculated by the formula , where is the total number of compressors in the group, is the total number of time intervals, is the compressor and time interval indices, is a function reflecting the operating and depreciation costs of the i-th compressor, calculated by the formula , where is the volumetric performance of the i-th compressor, and are the coefficients reflecting the operating and depreciation costs of the i-th compressor during production during the time t, while , where is the minimum volumetric productivity of the i-th compressor, is the maximum volumetric productivity i-th compressor, and each control step provides the inequality , then, based on the daily air consumption data, the predictive circuit sends a signal to turn on/off the individual compressors.
EFFECT: improving the energy efficiency of the way to control a group of compressors.
1 cl, 1 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2022-11-23—Published
2021-12-17—Filed