PLANT FOR PEELING OF RAPE SEEDS IN QUASI-TOROIDAL RESONATOR Russian patent published in 2025 - IPC B02B3/00 

FIELD: agriculture.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agriculture, in particular, to grain processing equipment intended for separation of rape seeds shell. Plant for peeling rape seeds in a quasi-toroidal resonator contains a quasi-toroidal resonator, in the capacitor part of which, formed between coaxially located non-ferromagnetic outer cone 7 and a non-ferromagnetic inner electrically driven cone 9 without a base, a radiotransparent reflective ring 22 coated with a fine-grained abrasive material with a gap from the non-ferromagnetic inner electrically driven cone 9. Non-ferromagnetic outer cylinder 11 is attached to the perimeter of the shell of the non-ferromagnetic outer cone 7, the base of which is a non-ferromagnetic conical container 18. Under the perimeter of the shell of the non-ferromagnetic inner electrically driven cone 9, the surface of which is coated with a fine-grained abrasive material, through a gap, not exceeding a quarter of the wavelength, a non-ferromagnetic inner cylinder without bases is coaxially installed, forming a pneumatic separating channel 15 with a radiotransparent middle cylinder 20. Coaxially with it there is a radiotransparent central cylinder 13 without an upper base and with non-ferromagnetic shutter 17 instead of a lower base, and radiotransparent sedimentation chamber 14, under which radiotransparent branch pipe 16 is located. Above the radiotransparent sedimentation chamber 14 through a gap there is a radiotransparent tray, on the base of which there is an annular hole. Above the quasi-toroidal resonator there is a non-ferromagnetic loading container 1 with guide 2 and nozzles for supplying rape seeds with air and for spraying water 4, connected through a radiotransparent branch pipe to radiolucent funnel 5 located under the apex of the non-ferromagnetic outer cone 7.

EFFECT: plant provides higher efficiency of seeds hulling with preservation of kernel integrity.

1 cl, 13 dwg