REACTOR OF THERMOOXIDATION PYROLYSIS OF HYDROCARBON Russian patent published in 1995 - IPC

FIELD: chemical mechanical engineering, producing unsaturated hydrocarbons, for example, acetylene. SUBSTANCE: to increase output of aimed product from unit of heat decomposed hydrocarbon raw material in reactor, that has body with inside lining, couplings of streams inlet and outlet and adjacent to body from below chamber of hardening, in cavity of which jet to spray cooling water is located, there is mean to feed technical oxygen, that is made in the form of plugged lower part of pipe and upper part of the pipe is perforated. Lower part of pipe has nozzles. In the case part of pipe from lower cut to perforation has outside lining. Lower part of body is provided with block, that is coaxially mounted with ledge from center to periphery of cylindrical or conical shells, fixed by ribs. EFFECT: reactor allows to increase production of unsaturated hydrocarbons. 1 dwg