FIELD: drilling fluids. SUBSTANCE: water-based drilling mud contains, %: polyalkylene glycol, 1-5; clay, 3-15; and stabilization reagent, 0.5-5. The latter can be represented by anionic and nonionic polymers, lignosulfonates and their derivatives. Novelty resides in that polyalkylene glycol is ethylene oxide/propylene oxide copolymer depicted by following structural formula , wherein X is O, N, or CH2; Y is N or CH2; c, a, b =0-2; t, q, g, m, k vary from 0 to 250; d =1-5; R1,R2,R3 are H or methyl; A, B, and G vary from 1 to 120; and 3<(a+b+c)<5; with molecular weight within a range of 370 to 40000 g/mole; or mixtures of such polyalkylene glycols. EFFECT: improved surfactant properties, resistance to alkali-earth metal salts, reduced friction and filtration coefficient values, and also reduced initial rate of moistening of clayey minerals within a vide temperature range. 11 tbl
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DRILLING MUD CHEMICAL TREATMENT REAGENT | 1999 |
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BASE COMPOSITION FOR BOS GROUTING MORTARS, GROUTING MORTAR AND METHOD OF WELL CEMENTING | 2001 |
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APPARENTLY VISCOUS DRILLING MUD | 2002 |
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LUBRICATING ADDITIVE TO DRILLING MUDS | 1999 |
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METHOD OF PREPARING CLAY POWDER FOR DRILLING FLUIDS | 1998 |
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POLYGLYCOL DRILLING FLUID MODIFIER | 2002 |
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Authors
Dates
2001-02-27—Published
1998-12-21—Filed